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Distracted driving, officials say, includes anything that diverts the driver’s attention, such as using cellphones and smartphones, texting, eating and drinking, grooming and reading, including maps, using a navigation system or watching videos.
In fact, the name of the federal campaign’s website is distraction.gov.
But cellphones are usually the focus.
“Everybody has been impacted by someone on a cellphone,” said Leanna Depue, highway safety director for the Missouri Department of Transportation. “If you are not putting all your attention into that very complex task and very complex environment that is always changing, you do increase your risk of crashing.”
Driving and using a cellphone can reduce the amount of brain activity associated with driving by 37 percent, according to a study at Carnegie Mellon. Texting increases the crash risk 23 times, says a study of long-haul truckers by Virginia Tech Transportation Institute.
In 2010, 3,092 people were killed in crashes involving distracted drivers, according to the federal government, and an estimated 416,000 people were injured.
Experienced personal injury/auto accident lawyers in Olathe, Overland Park, Kansas City, and elsewhere in Kansas and Missouri understand that distracted drivers cause thousands of car collisions in Kansas and Missouri alone. These cell phone related auto accidents often cause serious injuries or death to innocent people who are involved.
9/24/12
Mission, Kansas, a small Johnson County city is seriously considering banning use of hand-held cellphones while driving. The goal is to reduce serious auto accident caused by drivers talking on a cell phone.
Nationwide, 10 states have banned talking on hand-held cellphones, although the bans have not been implemented in the Midwest. Every day new laws are being considered, and the U.S. Department of Transportation has begun a national campaign.
“I think it is a lot bigger problem than people realized,” said Pat Quinn, a Mission city councilman. “I definitely think we could save some lives and property damage and injuries by making that illegal.”
A proposed ordinance would allow people to talk on hands-free cellphones only. If police see drivers holding phones within 8 inches or so of their heads, they could pull them over.
Ten states and the District of Columbia have banned handheld cellphones. In all, 39 ban texting while driving, including Kansas.
Missouri bans texting for drivers under 21. For the past two years the state legislature unsuccessfully has attempted to pass a law prohibiting distracted driving.
As for cities, fewer than 20 nationwide, including Detroit and Chicago, have tried to ban cellphones on their own, according to the American Automobile Association.
In Kansas, only Manhattan is known to have a cellphone law.
The home of Kansas State University banned using electronics while driving because so many of the 23,000 students seemed to be using them, creating safety concerns, said Brad Schoen, the Manhattan and Riley County Police Department director.
“I’ll tell you we write a ton of citations,” Schoen said.
Since January police have ticketed more than 700 drivers for talking on cellphones and texting, generating an estimated $100,000 in revenue. Another 1,000 drivers received warnings.
If you are seen holding a device close to your head, “there is a legal presumption you are using it illegally,” Schoen said. “The driver then has to prove he wasn’t using it illegally.”
Police also could use the ordinance to conduct checkpoints — they could station an officer near a busy intersection to spot violators and then radio ahead to a waiting officer, as Manhattan does, Simmons said.
But passing the ordinance isn’t guaranteed — after Simmons first proposed the ordinance last month, complaints as well as praise came to him from all directions.
The concerns included:
For example, the Kansas helmet law only applies to those under 18 because of arguments that it infringes on personal liberties, Quinn said. And he agrees.
“That is a personal choice for a guy riding a motorcycle,” he said.
But he argues that the cellphone ban is different because it would protect the public from distracted drivers.
Making money for the city.
Questions rose about Mission’s reputation of being a speed trap. Was this just another way to raise revenue for the city?
“Citizens have a feeling in Mission in general that the police write way too many tickets,” Quinn said.
But Quinn said the new law would be about safety, not money. He and Simmons both said they hoped they would not have to ticket anyone if an education program and signs are effective.
“I would hope we would get the word out if we pass something like that, people would quit doing it when they drive through Mission,” Quinn said. “If you end up making some revenue that is just frosting on the cake, as they would say.”
In other words, people wouldn’t know when they are driving into Mission, which is surrounded by other suburbs and crossed by many streets.
That’s one reason some other suburbs are unlikely to consider such a law.
“If you have regulations on this from city to city, it is really tough for people,” said Scott Lambers, Leawood city administrator. “To be fair to the people, you would have to post (city limits) because it is such a rare violation. You would at least have to do this on a countywide basis, if not statewide.”
That hasn’t been a problem in Manhattan, police there said, because when you enter the city, you’re leaving a rural area.
But Mission officials said they plan to put up signs to let people know they’re in Mission and that there’s a cellphone ban.
Quinn, whose business is escorting funeral processions, said he thinks the effort is worthwhile.
“I’ve seen so many close calls due to cellphones,” he said. “It’s amazing how many times you yell at them to get off the phone, and they look at you like you are crazy.”
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